British Aerospace HOTOL - Wikipedia
WEBHOTOL, for Horizontal Take-Off and Landing, was a 1980s British design for a single-stage-to-orbit (SSTO) spaceplane that was to be powered by an airbreathing jet engine. Development was being conducted by a consortium led by Rolls-Royce and British Aerospace (BAe).
Skylon (spacecraft) - Wikipedia
WEBHOTOL (Horizontal Take-Off and Landing) project Skylon is a series of concept designs for a reusable single-stage-to-orbit spaceplane by the British company Reaction Engines Limited (Reaction), using SABRE , a combined-cycle, …
SABRE (rocket engine) - Wikipedia
WEBSABRE is an evolution of Alan Bond's series of LACE-like designs that started in the early/mid-1980s for the HOTOL project. [7] The design comprises a single combined cycle rocket engine with two modes of operation. [3] The air-breathing mode combines a turbo-compressor with a lightweight air precooler positioned just behind the inlet cone.
HOTOL - Encyclopedia Astronautica
WEBHOTOL. Credit: Mark Lindroos. This single-stage-to-orbit winged horizontal takeoff/horizontal landing launch vehicle concept was powered by the unique Rolls-Royce RB545 air / liquid hydrogen / liquid oxygen rocket engine. HOTOL development was conducted from 1982 to 1986 before the British government withdrew funding.
Skylon: Alan Bond's mission to replace space rockets with ... - WIRED
WEBAug 12, 2013 · Hotol -- Horizontal Take-Off and Landing -- was a flawed spaceplane that was to be Britain's last chance to claim a place beside space-faring nations like the US, Russia and others.
Spaceplanes: The return of the reusable spacecraft? - BBC
WEBJan 22, 2021 · Reaction Engines is a British aerospace company founded by engineers Alan Bond, Richard Varvill and John Scott in 1989 after the cancellation of the British spaceplane project Hotol. Its aim was...
An-325: The Giant Carrier for Britain's Interim HOTOL Spaceplane
WEBMay 18, 2023 · The HOTOL (Horizontal Take-Off and Landing) project aimed to develop a British unmanned re-usable spacecraft similar to the American Space Shuttle and Soviet Buran. It intended to be a...
Aerospaceweb.org | Ask Us - HOTOL and Skylon
WEBHOTOL, short for Horizontal Take-Off and Landing, was a British concept for an unmanned re-usable spacecraft similar to the American Space Shuttle and Soviet Buran.
BBC - h2g2 - HOTOL - The British Space Plane
WEBHOTOL was designed to launch from any runway which could handle a Boeing 747 or Concorde sized craft. It was to use a rocket powered sled to bring the craft quickly to its launch speed of 330mph...
Skylon Space Plane: The Spacecraft of Tomorrow
WEBFeb 20, 2013 · In the 1980s, Rolls Royce and British Aerospace were working on a vehicle named HOTOL. Standing for HOrizontal TakeOff and Landing, this was one of the first serious attempts at a SSTO spacecraft.
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